Telangana High Court Grants Conditional Bail to Sigachi Industries MD in Fatal Blast Case
The Telangana High Court has granted conditional bail to Amith Raj Sinha, the managing director of Sigachi Industries Ltd, in connection with the devastating explosion at the company's Pashamylaram factory in Sangareddy district. The tragic incident, which occurred on June 30 last year, resulted in the deaths of 54 individuals and left numerous others injured, marking one of the worst industrial accidents in recent Telangana history.
Court's Rationale for Granting Bail
In an order dated February 2, Justice K Sujana considered several key factors before granting bail to Sinha, who was arrested on December 27 as accused number 2 in the FIR registered at BDL Bhanoor police station. The court emphasized that the investigation into the blast case is already complete, with a chargesheet having been filed by the authorities. Furthermore, the judge noted that the petitioner had been cooperating with the investigation throughout the process, leading to the conclusion that custodial interrogation was no longer necessary.
The court directed Sinha to execute a personal bond of Rs 1,00,000 along with two sureties of the same amount. Additionally, he must abide by the conditions stipulated in Section 480(3) of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita. The judge explicitly warned that the petitioner shall not tamper with prosecution evidence or attempt to influence witnesses in any manner. The court cautioned that any violation of these conditions would allow the prosecution to file a petition for cancellation of the bail.
Legal Arguments Presented in Court
Senior counsel S Niranjan Reddy, representing Sinha, argued before the court that his client had been falsely implicated in the case solely because of his designation as MD and CEO of Sigachi Industries. He contended that the unfortunate incident at best disclosed regulatory lapses or negligence, which did not meet the legal threshold of culpable knowledge required under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita. Reddy emphasized that Sinha had cooperated with the investigation at all stages and should not be subjected to continued detention.
In contrast, the public prosecutor presented a starkly different perspective. He argued that inspection reports from the deputy chief inspector of factories and findings from a five-member expert committee had categorically established that the management, including Sinha, had full knowledge of the risks associated with MCC dust and hazardous machinery at the factory. The prosecution contended that the management deliberately ignored mandatory safety protocols, employed untrained workers, failed to provide adequate firefighting equipment and protective measures, and prioritized production targets over worker safety. This behavior, according to the prosecutor, exhibited gross negligence and callous disregard for human life.
Court's Assessment of Regulatory Lapses
The court acknowledged the lapses on the part of the directors as reported by the deputy chief inspector of factories. However, Justice Sujana noted that these regulatory violations constituted a separate case filed by authorities under the Factories Act, distinct from the criminal proceedings under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita. This distinction played a significant role in the court's decision to grant conditional bail while the legal processes continue.
Sinha faces charges under sections 105, 110, 118(1), and 118(2) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita in connection with the factory explosion. The conditional bail allows him temporary freedom while the judicial process moves forward, with strict conditions imposed to ensure the integrity of the ongoing legal proceedings.
The Sigachi Industries blast case has drawn significant public attention and raised serious questions about industrial safety standards in Telangana. As the legal proceedings continue, this development represents a crucial juncture in one of the state's most tragic industrial disaster cases.