Jharkhand High Court Takes Stern Action Over Palamu Tiger Reserve PIL
The Jharkhand High Court has issued a direct summons to the state's Principal Chief Conservator of Forests (PCCF), demanding a personal appearance to explain why a proper affidavit was not filed in a crucial Public Interest Litigation (PIL) concerning tiger conservation in the Palamu Tiger Reserve (PTR).
Court Rejects Subordinate's Affidavit, Demands Personal Accountability
A division bench comprising Chief Justice M S Sonak and Justice Rajesh Shankar made this significant order on Thursday while hearing the PIL filed by petitioner Vikas Mahto. The bench expressed clear dissatisfaction with the forest department's response, noting that the PCCF appeared to have neither reviewed the High Court's previous orders nor taken them with the seriousness they warrant.
The court explicitly rejected an affidavit submitted by a subordinate officer, emphasizing that the required information—based on suggestions recorded from the amicus curiae in the case—was specifically to be provided by the PCCF in an official capacity. Presenting it through a subordinate was deemed unacceptable by the judiciary.
Longstanding Concerns Over Palamu Tiger Reserve's Management
This legal development follows the court's earlier observations regarding the troubling state of the Palamu Tiger Reserve. Established in 1974, the PTR has shown no documented increase in tiger numbers, nor has there been clear evidence of proactive steps being implemented to boost the tiger population. The High Court has been actively monitoring the reserve's status and has issued multiple directives aimed at ensuring a tangible rise in tiger counts.
The PIL, initiated by Vikas Mahto, seeks comprehensive directions for the proper upkeep and management of the PTR. Mahto's petition argues that the government has failed to undertake sufficient measures, resulting in stagnant tiger numbers and inadequate conservation efforts.
Judicial Scrutiny Intensifies on Wildlife Conservation
The court's decision to summon the PCCF personally underscores the escalating judicial scrutiny over wildlife protection and bureaucratic accountability in Jharkhand. This move signals that the judiciary is prepared to hold top officials directly responsible for lapses in complying with court orders related to environmental and conservation matters.
As the case progresses, all eyes will be on the forest department's next steps and whether this judicial intervention will catalyze more effective conservation strategies for the Palamu Tiger Reserve, a critical habitat for India's endangered tiger population.



