Kerala Forest Department Submits Comprehensive Proposal for Bonnet Macaque Management
The Kerala Forest Department has formally submitted a detailed proposal to the state government as part of the ambitious Mission Bonnet Macaque, which was announced earlier to address escalating human-monkey conflicts across residential areas. This strategic initiative aims to implement scientific measures for population control and conduct a thorough census of the native Bonnet Macaque species that has been causing significant disturbances in urban and residential regions.
Proposal Details and Central Government Approval Requirement
The submitted proposal outlines several critical recommendations, including a comprehensive census of monkeys in residential zones and the implementation of scientific population control methods. Since the Bonnet Macaque is listed in the first schedule of the Wildlife (Protection) Act, this proposal necessitates approval from the central government before any actions can be initiated. This legal requirement underscores the protected status of the species and the need for careful, regulated intervention.
Workshop Insights and Expert Recommendations
To refine the proposal, the forest department organized an extensive workshop that brought together a diverse group of stakeholders. Participants included international experts, researchers, environmental activists, and farmer representatives, ensuring a holistic approach to conflict mitigation. The final proposal incorporates general suggestions from this workshop alongside specific, evidence-based recommendations from wildlife specialists.
Key aspects of the proposal focus on both long-term solutions and urgent short-term measures. These include establishing veterinary systems and deploying equipment such as cages to manage the monkey population effectively. The recommendations aim to balance wildlife conservation with public safety and property protection.
Population Estimates and Urban Impact
According to preliminary estimates, there are approximately 14,000 native monkeys residing in residential areas, including the urban regions of Kerala. This significant population has led to increased incidents of property damage, crop raiding, and safety concerns among residents, prompting the need for structured intervention under Mission Bonnet Macaque.
The mission was specifically announced to mitigate the ongoing Bonnet Macaque-human conflict issues, highlighting the state's commitment to addressing wildlife challenges through scientific and collaborative efforts. The proposal's submission marks a crucial step toward implementing actionable strategies that prioritize both ecological balance and community well-being.
