The Indian rupee appreciated by 5 paise to settle at 94.53 against the US dollar on Monday, marking a modest gain amid reduced geopolitical risks. Forex traders attributed the uptick to the reported de-escalation of tensions between the United States and Iran, coupled with diplomatic agreements regarding the Strait of Hormuz. These developments have significantly diminished the immediate threat to global energy supplies, providing support for emerging market currencies like the rupee.
Market Sentiment Improves
The positive sentiment in the forex market was driven by expectations of stable crude oil prices, which eased concerns about India's import bill. The rupee opened stronger and maintained its gains throughout the session, closing at 94.53 compared to the previous close of 94.58. Traders noted that the absence of fresh negative triggers also helped the currency hold its ground.
Global Factors at Play
The easing of US-Iran hostilities and the diplomatic resolution regarding the strategic waterway reduced the risk premium on oil prices. This development was particularly beneficial for India, which relies heavily on oil imports. Additionally, a slight weakness in the US dollar against major currencies provided further support to the rupee.
Forex dealers also highlighted that foreign portfolio investments remained steady, contributing to the currency's stability. However, they cautioned that any resurgence in geopolitical tensions or a sudden spike in crude prices could reverse the gains.
The rupee's movement will continue to be influenced by global cues, including the trajectory of the US dollar and crude oil prices, as well as domestic factors such as inflation data and central bank policies.



