The health of former US President Donald Trump, 79, is back in the spotlight following his recent revelation about taking a higher daily dose of aspirin than typically advised by physicians. In an interview with The Wall Street Journal, Trump disclosed he takes a full-strength 325 mg aspirin tablet every day, stating his aim is to "thin the blood." This admission has ignited a fresh discussion among medical professionals regarding the appropriate use, dosage, and potential dangers of long-term aspirin therapy, particularly for senior citizens.
Trump's Aspirin Regimen and Medical Context
Donald Trump confirmed to The Wall Street Journal that his daily routine includes a 325-milligram aspirin. His personal physician, Dr. Sean Barbabella, corroborated this, stating the aspirin is for cardiac prevention. Trump explained his reasoning, saying, "They say aspirin is good for thinning out the blood, and I don't want thick blood pouring through my heart." This dosage is considered at the higher end of the spectrum for preventive care.
Aspirin, a common nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), is used for pain relief and reducing fever. In lower doses, it is widely prescribed to prevent blood clots, thereby reducing the risk of heart attacks and strokes by inhibiting platelet aggregation. However, the optimal dose for this protective effect is a key point of medical debate.
What is the Recommended Aspirin Dose for Heart Health?
For long-term cardiovascular prevention, doctors generally recommend a much lower dose than what Trump is taking. The standard low-dose aspirin protocol typically ranges from 75 to 100 milligrams per day, with 81 mg being the most common dose in the United States. The 325 mg dose is a full-strength tablet. While it is still used in certain medical scenarios, it is prescribed cautiously, especially for older adults, due to a heightened risk of adverse effects.
Current medical guidelines increasingly stress the need for a careful risk-benefit analysis before starting aspirin therapy, particularly for elderly patients like Trump who have not had a prior heart attack or stroke. The potential hazards often outweigh the benefits for many in this age group.
Potential Risks and Side Effects of High-Dose Aspirin
While effective, aspirin is not without risks, especially when consumed long-term or at higher doses. Common side effects include easy bruising, stomach irritation, heartburn, and nausea. More serious complications can involve:
- Gastrointestinal bleeding
- Stomach ulcers
- An increased risk of hemorrhagic (bleeding) stroke
- Kidney issues with prolonged use
Interestingly, Trump's visible hand bruising has previously been addressed by his doctor and the White House. They attributed it to a combination of his aspirin use and frequent handshaking during public engagements.
Taking too much aspirin, whether intentionally or accidentally, can lead to toxicity. Symptoms may include ringing in the ears, dizziness, confusion, rapid breathing, nausea, vomiting, and internal bleeding. In severe cases, it can be life-threatening. This underscores why physicians advocate for the lowest effective dose and regular re-evaluation of the need for continued therapy.
Why This Disclosure Matters
As the second-oldest person to ever serve as US President, Donald Trump's health is a subject of intense public and media scrutiny. Concerns have been amplified by reports of hand bruising, swelling, and various medical imaging scans over recent months.
In July, the White House confirmed a diagnosis of chronic venous insufficiency—a common, benign condition affecting blood flow in the veins. Furthermore, questions arose in October following reports of a brain scan. Initially described as an MRI, Trump and Dr. Barbabella later clarified it was a preventative CT scan. These events, combined with his latest disclosure about aspirin intake, keep the conversation about his overall health and medication safety firmly in the public eye.