Ukrainian military intelligence has publicly stated it is behind a series of assassinations targeting prominent Russian figures since the full-scale invasion began in February 2022. The agency, known as the GUR, has claimed these covert operations are part of its strategy against the Russian war effort.
A Timeline of Targeted Operations
The claims point to a pattern of operations stretching over several years. According to reports acknowledged by Ukrainian intelligence, these actions have occurred at regular intervals since the conflict escalated. The timeline includes incidents in August 2022, April 2023, July 2023, and December 2023. The operations reportedly continued into the following years with events in October 2024, December 2024, and as recently as April 2025.
While the intelligence agency has not always disclosed the identities of all targets immediately, these operations are described as strikes against individuals considered instrumental to Russia's military or political apparatus. The GUR's strategy appears to focus on creating internal pressure and disrupting key functions within Russia.
The Strategy Behind the Claims
By openly claiming responsibility for these high-profile assassinations, Ukrainian intelligence is pursuing multiple objectives. Firstly, it serves as a powerful psychological tool, demonstrating Kyiv's reach and capability to strike behind what Moscow considers secure lines. Secondly, it aims to unsettle the Russian elite and create an atmosphere of insecurity among those supporting the war.
This admission marks a significant shift in public posture, moving some covert actions into the realm of overt psychological warfare. Analysts suggest this is intended to bolster Ukrainian morale by showing proactive measures, while simultaneously warning Russian officials about potential consequences for their roles in the conflict.
Implications and Regional Tensions
The confirmed and alleged assassinations have heightened tensions and raised serious questions about the rules of engagement in modern conflict. These events occur against the backdrop of a brutal conventional war, adding a layer of shadow warfare that extends far beyond the front lines.
The international community watches these developments closely, as they represent an escalation in covert tactics. The long-term impact of such operations on the course of the Russia-Ukraine war remains a subject of intense debate among security experts. For Ukraine, these actions are framed as legitimate defense and resistance against an aggressor, while Russia condemns them as acts of terrorism.
As the war continues, the role of intelligence agencies like the GUR has become increasingly central, not just in gathering information but in executing daring operations designed to weaken the adversary from within. The December 2025 statement serves to formalize this aggressive new facet of Ukraine's wartime strategy.
