A major hydroelectric project proposed in the ecologically sensitive Sharavathi valley of Karnataka has run into a storm of controversy. Wildlife conservationists have raised serious allegations of violations against the Karnataka Power Corporation Limited (KPCL).
Project Details and Forest Land Diversion
The heart of the dispute is a KPCL proposal that seeks to divert 131.81 acres of protected forest land in the valley. The plan involves constructing a large powerhouse complex strategically located between two existing dams. This pumped storage project is designed to generate electricity by moving water between reservoirs at different elevations.
However, the scale of the required forest land diversion has become a flashpoint for environmental groups. They argue that the project will cause irreversible damage to a rich biodiversity hotspot. The Sharavathi region is known for its dense forests, unique wildlife, and is part of a larger, fragile ecosystem.
Widespread Criticism from Conservationists
The proposal has attracted widespread criticism from a coalition of environmental activists, wildlife experts, and local conservation groups. Their primary allegation is that the project proponents have not adequately assessed or disclosed the full environmental impact.
Critics claim that the forest clearance process may have been rushed, bypassing crucial safeguards meant to protect wildlife habitats. They fear the construction and operation of the massive powerhouse will lead to habitat fragmentation, disturbing the corridors used by elephants and other endangered species native to the Western Ghats.
Implications and Next Steps
The allegations put the spotlight on the balancing act between developmental energy projects and critical environmental conservation. The controversy emerges as Karnataka seeks to boost its power storage capacity to support renewable energy integration.
With the formal complaint now in the public domain, pressure is mounting on regulatory authorities to re-examine the forest diversion proposal. Conservationists are demanding a comprehensive and transparent review of the project's environmental costs before any further approvals are granted. The future of the Sharavathi pumped storage project now hinges on the resolution of these serious allegations of regulatory violations.
The news was reported on 31 December 2025, highlighting the ongoing tension between infrastructure development and ecological preservation in India's growth narrative.
