The Bombay High Court on Tuesday dismissed state government reports on water scarcity in rural Maharashtra as false, during hearings on petitions concerning malnutrition-related deaths of infants, pregnant women, and lactating mothers in Melghat.
Court Rejects Government Claims
“Your reports are false,” the bench of Chief Justice Devendra Kumar Upadhyaya and Justice Arif Doctor told the state government, questioning the veracity of data presented. The court was hearing public interest litigations highlighting severe water shortages and their link to malnutrition in the tribal region of Melghat, Amravati district.
The petitioners argued that inadequate water supply exacerbates health crises, leading to preventable deaths. The court noted that official reports contradicted ground realities observed by activists and local bodies.
Malnutrition Deaths in Melghat
Melghat, a predominantly tribal area, has reported high rates of malnutrition among children and mothers. According to data from the National Health Mission, at least 12 infant deaths due to malnutrition were recorded in 2025-2026. The petitioners claimed the actual number is higher due to underreporting.
Advocate Uday Warunjikar, appearing for the petitioners, said, “The government must ensure basic amenities like clean drinking water and nutrition supplements reach the most vulnerable.” The court directed the state to file a fresh affidavit within two weeks, detailing measures taken to address water scarcity and malnutrition.
Impact and Next Steps
The court’s rebuke puts pressure on the Maharashtra government to act. The bench warned that it may consider contempt proceedings if false reports persist. The next hearing is scheduled for July 10, 2026.
