NDMC Takes Action Against Pigeon Feeding with 76 Challans Issued in Delhi
The New Delhi Municipal Council (NDMC) has informed the National Green Tribunal (NGT) that it has initiated a crackdown on individuals who create insanitary conditions by feeding pigeons in open areas across the capital. This enforcement action comes in response to a plea filed by a school student, highlighting significant public health concerns associated with the proliferation of pigeons in urban spaces.
Health Risks Prompt NGT Intervention
The NGT is currently hearing a petition submitted by Armaan Palliwal, a concerned student, who argues that the widespread practice of feeding pigeons leads to excessive droppings covering footpaths and traffic islands throughout Delhi-NCR. The petition elaborates that when these areas are cleaned, toxic particles from dried droppings mix with dust, polluting the environment and posing severe health risks.
Specifically, the plea cites the potential for serious lung diseases, including hypersensitivity pneumonitis, a condition that causes lung scarring and breathing difficulties. In December 2024, a TOI report titled 'Feathered foes: How pigeons can leave you gasping for air' was referenced in the petition, underscoring the urgency of the matter. Additionally, the student urged authorities to remove all illegal vendors selling grains used as bird feed to address the root cause of the issue.
NDMC's Enforcement and Cleanup Measures
In a report dated April 9, shared recently, the NDMC detailed its proactive steps to combat the problem. The civic body conducted a comprehensive survey to identify key pigeon-feeding locations and directed sanitation staff to regularly issue challans to violators. Since January of this year, 76 challans have been issued, with a monthly breakdown as follows:
- 23 challans in January
- 14 challans in February
- 39 challans in March
Furthermore, the NDMC's public health department is undertaking daily cleaning operations at these identified feeding points to maintain hygiene and prevent the accumulation of waste. This systematic approach aims to mitigate the environmental and health impacts highlighted in the NGT petition.
Broader Initiatives Against Public Feeding of Animals
The NDMC's efforts extend beyond pigeons to address similar issues with other animals. The report also mentioned actions taken against individuals feeding monkeys in public places, resulting in four challans for causing littering and insanitary conditions. To foster community awareness, the council is organizing nukkad nataks (street plays) that educate the public on proper garbage disposal and the harmful effects of feeding monkeys.
Additionally, the NDMC has deployed authorized monkey catchers and placed cut-outs of langurs in open areas as deterrents to ward off monkeys, demonstrating a multi-faceted strategy to manage urban wildlife interactions and maintain public cleanliness.
Background and Legal Context
This enforcement drive follows the NGT's directive in May last year, which sought action-taken reports from various agencies, including the NDMC, regarding the petition filed by Armaan Palliwal. The tribunal's involvement underscores the legal and environmental significance of addressing practices that contribute to pollution and health hazards in densely populated urban centers like Delhi.
The NDMC's report emphasizes its commitment to upholding sanitary standards and protecting public health through regulatory measures and continuous monitoring. As the NGT continues its hearings, these actions reflect a growing recognition of the need to balance urban coexistence with wildlife and the imperative of safeguarding community well-being against preventable health risks.



