Sakat Chauth 2024: Moonrise Timings Across India & Rituals Explained
Sakat Chauth 2024: Moonrise Timings and Rituals

Across India, the evening of Saturday, January 6, carries a unique, serene energy as countless households observe Sakat Chauth. As dusk settles, a familiar ritual unfolds on balconies, terraces, and verandahs. Eyes and phones are pointed skyward, all awaiting that first glimpse of the moon, the signal to conclude a day-long fast filled with prayers for children's well-being.

Sakat Chauth Moonrise Timings: City-Wise Guide

The crucial moment of moon sighting on Sakat Chauth is expected later in the evening across most parts of the country. The celestial event typically occurs between 8:45 PM and 9:00 PM, with slight variations depending on your geographical location. A delay of a few minutes is completely normal.

Here is a detailed look at the anticipated moonrise timings for major Indian cities on January 6:

  • Delhi, Noida, Gurugram, Ghaziabad: Around 8:54 PM
  • Mumbai: Approximately 8:58 PM
  • Pune: Expected at 8:56 PM
  • Jaipur: Slightly earlier at about 8:50 PM
  • Lucknow: Roughly 8:40 PM
  • Kanpur: Soon after at 8:42 PM

Eastern parts of the country will witness the moon earlier. In Patna, it is expected around 8:26 PM, while Gaya and Muzaffarpur may see it at 8:24 PM. Bhagalpur could spot the moon as early as 8:18 PM. Ranchi anticipates moonrise at 8:32 PM, and Kolkata around 8:20 PM.

For cities not listed, the general window for moonrise remains between 8:20 PM and 9:00 PM.

The Significance and Rituals of Sakat Chauth

Also known as Sankashti Chaturthi or Tilkut Chauth in various regions, this observance falls on the fourth day of the Krishna Paksha in the Magha month. The fast is traditionally kept by mothers for the health, safety, and long life of their children. It is a quiet, personal devotion, far removed from pomp and show.

The day-long fast is broken only after offering 'arghya' (water offering) to the moon. Devotees worship Lord Ganesha and Goddess Sakat, seeking their blessings to remove obstacles and protect the family. The puja thali is often simple, containing essentials like til (sesame seeds), jaggery, fruits, and homemade sweets, reflecting the heartfelt nature of the ritual.

What If the Moon Is Not Visible?

Winter haze and cloud cover are common challenges during this time of the year. If the moon is not immediately visible at the expected time, there is no need for panic. The moon may have risen but could take some time to become clearly seen above the horizon.

Ensure you are looking towards the eastern sky. Moving to an open space away from bright city lights can significantly improve visibility. Patience is key, as the moon appears gradually.

Most traditions emphasize that faith and intention hold more weight than physical sight. If clouds persist, families often complete the rituals after the confirmed moonrise time, offering their prayers with full devotion in the direction of the moon.

Once the moon is sighted, 'arghya' is offered, prayers are recited for the family's prosperity, and the fast is gently broken with fruits, til-jaggery preparations, or a light meal. The evening is meant to conclude on a note of calm gratitude and togetherness, embodying the true spirit of Sakat Chauth—a gentle night of faith, patience, and reflection.