Rupee Hits 91 Against US Dollar: A 10-Session Slide Explained
Indian Rupee Breaches 91 Mark vs US Dollar

The Indian rupee crossed a significant psychological threshold in recent trading, marking a notable moment for the country's financial markets. For the first time in intra-day trade, the local currency breached the level of 91 against the US dollar, reflecting sustained pressure on the exchange rate.

A Steady Decline Over Ten Sessions

The rupee's journey to this level was not sudden but the result of a consistent downward trend. Over the last ten trading sessions, the rupee weakened from the 90 level to breach 91 against the American greenback. This movement highlights a period of persistent selling pressure and strong demand for the US currency. The pace of decline has been particularly sharp in the very recent past.

Accelerated Fall in the Past Week

A closer look at the data reveals an intensification of the rupee's weakness. In the past five trading sessions alone, the Indian currency has slipped by approximately 1% against the US dollar. This accelerated fall within a short timeframe has drawn the attention of traders, economists, and policymakers, as it impacts import costs, corporate earnings, and broader economic stability.

Context and Market Implications

While the original report, dated 16 December 2025 and sourced from PTI, captures the factual milestone, the event sits within a larger global and domestic economic context. Movements in the forex market are influenced by a complex mix of factors including international oil prices, foreign portfolio investor flows, the strength of the US economy, and domestic monetary policy. A weaker rupee makes imports more expensive, which can contribute to inflationary pressures. However, it also makes Indian exports more competitive in the global market. Market participants will be closely monitoring the Reserve Bank of India's potential interventions and statements for future direction.

In summary, the breach of the 91 mark is a clear signal of the rupee's current trajectory against a robust US dollar. The combined slide of 1% in just five sessions underscores the momentum behind this move, setting the stage for careful observation of India's foreign exchange reserves and trade dynamics in the coming days.