Iran has strongly condemned a joint statement issued by the United States and the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) regarding transit through the Strait of Hormuz, labeling it as "interventionist and provocative." The statement, released after a meeting between US Secretary of State Antony Blinken and GCC foreign ministers in Riyadh, reaffirmed the importance of freedom of navigation in the strategic waterway.
Iran's Response to the Joint Statement
Iran's Foreign Ministry spokesman, Nasser Kanaani, said on Monday that the statement "interferes in Iran's internal affairs and is provocative." He emphasized that the Strait of Hormuz is under Iran's sovereignty and that Tehran has the right to control its territorial waters. Kanaani added that Iran considers any external interference in its national security and interests unacceptable.
The joint US-GCC statement, issued on September 20, 2024, called for "unhindered transit" through the Strait of Hormuz and stressed the need to uphold international law. The strait is a critical chokepoint for global oil shipments, with about 20% of the world's oil passing through it daily.
Background of Tensions
The dispute comes amid heightened tensions between Iran and the US-led coalition in the region. Iran has previously threatened to close the Strait of Hormuz in response to sanctions and military pressure. In recent months, Iran has seized several oil tankers in the strait, citing legal violations and environmental concerns.
The US and GCC states have increased naval patrols in the area to ensure safe passage for commercial vessels. The joint statement also condemned Iran's nuclear program and its support for proxy groups in the region, which Iran has dismissed as baseless allegations.
Impact on Regional Security
The Strait of Hormuz is vital for global energy security, and any disruption could lead to a sharp rise in oil prices. Analysts warn that the escalating rhetoric between Iran and the US-GCC alliance could lead to miscalculations and unintended confrontations. Iran has called for diplomatic solutions but insists on its right to defend its territorial integrity.
Iran's foreign ministry reiterated its commitment to maintaining security in the Persian Gulf but warned that it would respond decisively to any threats. The US has not yet responded to Iran's latest criticism.
