Kochi: The Kerala State Waste Management Project (KSWMP) has initiated bio-mining operations at the waste disposal site near the market in Koothattukulam municipality. This move is part of ongoing efforts to scientifically clear accumulated legacy waste from the area. According to officials, approximately 4,344.76 cubic metres of waste stored at the site will be processed in the coming days.
Bio-mining Process and Waste Segregation
The bio-mining process will separate the waste into three distinct categories: refuse-derived fuel (RDF), inert waste, and bio-earth residue. RDF is produced by processing non-recyclable municipal and industrial waste materials such as plastics, paper, and textiles, and is commonly used as fuel in cement factories. Inert waste refers to non-hazardous solid waste that does not undergo major physical, chemical, or biological changes. Bio-earth is the nutrient-rich soil residue obtained after bio-mining.
Implementation and Support
The project is being implemented with support from the World Bank and the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB). A KSWMP official stated, "RDF will be handed over to cement factories, while the inert and bio-earth waste will be tested to ensure there is no contamination as per Pollution Control Board guidelines." Officials added that the environmental and social impacts of the project are being monitored closely, and public consultations are being carried out to ensure smooth implementation.
The municipality expects the entire waste removal process to be completed within 15 days. This initiative marks a significant step towards sustainable waste management in the region.
