The National Testing Agency (NTA) has officially informed the Supreme Court that the NEET-UG examination will transition to a computer-based test (CBT) format starting in 2027. This significant change was communicated through an affidavit filed before a bench comprising Justices P S Narasimha and Alok Aradhe.
High-Level Committee Recommendation
According to the NTA, a high-level committee of experts thoroughly evaluated the current pen-and-paper mode and recommended shifting NEET-UG to the CBT format. The committee's findings highlighted the need for enhanced efficiency, security, and scalability in the examination process.
Key Reasons for the Shift
- Improved Security: The CBT mode is expected to reduce the risk of paper leaks and malpractices, ensuring a fairer testing environment for all candidates.
- Faster Results: Computer-based testing allows for quicker evaluation and result declaration, benefiting students who await admission to medical colleges.
- Scalability: The new format can accommodate a larger number of test-takers across multiple sessions, addressing the growing demand for medical seats.
Implementation Timeline
The NTA has set a target of 2027 for the full implementation of the CBT mode. This timeline allows for adequate preparation, including infrastructure development, software testing, and pilot runs to ensure a seamless transition.
Impact on Students
Students preparing for NEET-UG will need to adapt to the computer-based format. The NTA plans to release practice materials and mock tests to help candidates familiarize themselves with the new system. Additionally, the agency will conduct awareness campaigns across the country to address any concerns.
The Supreme Court has taken note of the NTA's affidavit and will monitor the progress of the transition. This move marks a pivotal step in modernizing medical entrance examinations in India, aligning with global trends in standardized testing.



