Tamil Nadu Polls: Power-Sharing Debate Intensifies as Parties Stake Claims
TN Assembly Elections: Major Row Over Power-Sharing Formula

With the Tamil Nadu assembly elections approaching, the state's political landscape is witnessing a heated debate over the potential formation of a coalition government and the contentious issue of sharing power. Major national and regional parties have staked strong, often contradictory, claims, setting the stage for a fierce electoral battle.

Contradictory Claims from National and State Leaders

The debate gained significant momentum over the past few days with top leaders making definitive statements. On Sunday, Union Home Minister Amit Shah asserted in Trichy that the National Democratic Alliance (NDA) would form the next government in the state. A few hours later, AIADMK general secretary Edappadi K. Palaniswami countered this claim at a meeting in Salem, declaring that his party would secure a majority and form the government on its own strength.

The discussion took a new turn on Monday when Congress MP Manickam Tagore stated that the time was ripe for a discussion on sharing power. Citing a survey on the vote bases of major parties, he posted on X that no single party could win in Tamil Nadu without an alliance. He emphasized that the conversation should move beyond mere alliances to the specifics of power distribution.

Swift Rebuttals and Regional Aspirations

Tagore's remarks prompted an immediate response from DMK organising secretary R. S. Bharathi. He dismissed the concept of a coalition government as "alien to Tamil Nadu," recalling the 2006 assembly polls. He noted that even when the DMK won 96 seats, falling short of the 118-seat majority mark, it formed the government independently with Congress's support. Bharathi labeled the push for power-sharing an "age-old trick of the national party" during election season, though he added the final decision rests with party leaderships.

The sentiment for a share in governance found strong resonance among other regional players. At its general council meeting in Thanjavur on Monday, AMMK general secretary T. T. V. Dhinakaran declared that his party's functionaries would be part of the next state cabinet. This renewed push follows a similar statement from TVK president Vijay, who said his party would aim for a coalition government if it wins. Other regional forces like the DMDK and PMK have also echoed this desire for a stake in power.

Allies Distance Themselves from Coalition Idea

Despite the growing chorus, key constituents of the DMK-led front, apart from the Congress, have distanced themselves from the power-sharing idea. VCK president Thol Thirumavalavan argued that the current political climate is not conducive for a coalition government. Similarly, MDMK general secretary Vaiko and leaders of the Left parties stated they were not keen on cabinet berths or direct participation in governance, preferring to focus on ideological support.

This clear division of opinions highlights the complex political calculus at play as Tamil Nadu gears up for a high-stakes electoral contest. The fundamental question of whether the next government will be a single-party administration or a coalition with shared power remains unresolved, making it a central theme of the upcoming campaign.