The Samyukt Kisan Morcha (SKM), a prominent coalition of farmers' unions, has launched a scathing critique of a new government bill, labeling it as a step backwards and a betrayal of India's rural workforce. The criticism targets the Viksit Bharat Guarantee for Rozgar and Ajeevika Mission (Gramin) (VB-G RAM G) Bill, 2025, which was formally presented in the Lok Sabha on Tuesday, 17 December 2025.
What is the VB-G RAM G Bill 2025?
The legislation, introduced by the government, aims to establish a framework for employment and livelihood guarantees in rural areas under the broader 'Viksit Bharat' (Developed India) vision. While the official text and specific provisions are awaited for detailed scrutiny, the bill's introduction has immediately sparked controversy among farmer and worker groups.
The Samyukt Kisan Morcha has taken a firm stand against the proposed law. In a strong statement, the farmers' body characterized the bill as "retrograde legislation" that ultimately "betrays rural workers." This indicates deep-seated concerns that the bill may not fulfill its promised guarantees or could potentially undermine existing protections and schemes for those employed in agriculture and related rural sectors.
Why Are Farmers Protesting?
Although the full details of the bill are yet to be publicly dissected, the SKM's pre-emptive opposition suggests several potential pain points. Historically, farmer groups have been vigilant about policies affecting rural employment, wage security, and the implementation of central schemes. The use of the term "betrayal" implies a fear that the new bill might dilute earlier commitments or fail to address the core issues of job creation and income stability in villages.
The timing of the bill's introduction, just before the end of the year, and the swift, strong reaction from a major agrarian collective, sets the stage for a significant political and policy debate as the bill moves through parliamentary procedures.
Implications and the Road Ahead
The immediate consequence is a renewed clash between the government's policy agenda and the demands of organized farm unions. The Samyukt Kisan Morcha, which led the historic year-long protests against the now-repealed farm laws, has signaled its readiness to challenge this new legislation.
This development is likely to trigger broader discussions on the effectiveness of rural employment schemes and the nature of guarantees provided to India's vast rural workforce. As the bill proceeds to committee reviews and discussions, all eyes will be on the specific clauses that have drawn such fierce condemnation. The government's defense of the bill and its ability to address the concerns raised will be critical in determining the bill's fate and potential for social unrest.
The Lok Sabha's proceedings on Tuesday, 17 December 2025, therefore, marked not just the introduction of a new bill but the ignition of a fresh confrontation over the direction of India's rural economic policy.
