Former J&K DGP SP Vaid Reflects on Pahalgam Attack Anniversary and Security Realities
On the anniversary of the Pahalgam attack, former Jammu and Kashmir Director General of Police Shesh Paul Vaid has provided a candid assessment of the security landscape in the region. His remarks come at a time when security strategies in Jammu and Kashmir are under ongoing review, highlighting persistent challenges in counter-terrorism efforts.
"Zero Infiltration Is Not Possible" in Difficult Terrain
Vaid emphasized that achieving "zero infiltration" across the Line of Control and international borders is an unrealistic goal due to the region's formidable geographical features. He pointed to natural obstacles such as rivers and extensive unfenced areas that complicate surveillance and defense mechanisms. These terrain challenges, according to Vaid, create inherent vulnerabilities that adversaries can exploit.
"The difficult terrain, including rivers and unfenced stretches, makes complete prevention of infiltration impossible," Vaid stated, underscoring the need for pragmatic security approaches rather than idealistic targets.
Geographical Constraints and Security Deployment
The former police chief detailed specific geographical constraints that hinder security operations:
- Riverine areas that provide natural cover for infiltrators
- Unfenced border sections that are difficult to monitor continuously
- Mountainous terrain that limits mobility and visibility for security forces
Vaid stressed that these factors necessitate consistent and strategic deployment of security personnel in sensitive zones. He advocated for enhanced intelligence gathering and technological surveillance to compensate for geographical disadvantages.
Context of Ongoing Security Reviews
Vaid's comments arrive amid comprehensive reviews of security strategy in Jammu and Kashmir following recent attacks. The Pahalgam attack anniversary serves as a somber reminder of the ongoing threats in the region. Security experts are examining multiple aspects of defense preparedness, including:
- Border management and surveillance capabilities
- Coordination between various security agencies
- Community engagement and intelligence networks
- Technological upgrades for terrain monitoring
The former DGP's assessment provides valuable perspective from someone with extensive field experience in Jammu and Kashmir's security apparatus. His acknowledgment of terrain limitations represents a realistic approach to security planning that balances ambition with practical constraints.
As security reviews continue, Vaid's insights highlight the complex interplay between geography, infrastructure, and security strategy in one of India's most challenging operational environments. His call for consistent deployment in sensitive areas underscores the need for sustained vigilance rather than temporary measures in addressing security threats.



