MHA Issues New Protocol for National Song Vande Mataram
The Union Ministry of Home Affairs has released a directive specifying that all six stanzas of the National Song Vande Mataram must be sung before the National Anthem Jan Gana Man when both are performed together in official settings. This order, dated January 28, marks the first comprehensive set of protocols for the singing of the National Song, authored by Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay.
Key Guidelines for Official Functions
In the notification, the MHA outlined that the full version of Vande Mataram, which takes approximately 3 minutes and 10 seconds to sing, should be played on significant occasions. These include the arrival of the President, the unfurling of the national flag, and speeches by governors. The audience is required to stand to attention during the official rendition, except in specific scenarios such as film screenings to avoid disruption.
Detailed Protocols for Implementation
The guidelines provide a clear framework for how Vande Mataram should be integrated into public and ceremonial events:
- When both the National Song and National Anthem are performed, Vande Mataram must always precede Jan Gana Man.
- All six stanzas of the National Song are mandatory before the Anthem in such combined performances.
- Standing is expected from the audience during the official version, unless it is part of a newsreel or documentary where it might cause disorder.
- Schools are instructed to begin their day with the playing of Vande Mataram and to promote respect for national symbols among students.
- Adequate public audition systems should be in place to facilitate mass singing, with printed lyrics distributed as needed.
- The National Song may also be sung on less formal occasions involving ministers, provided it is done with proper decorum and respect.
Context and Significance
This directive comes as the Centre observes the 150th anniversary of Vande Mataram, emphasizing its cultural and patriotic importance. The MHA's move aims to standardize practices and ensure uniformity in how the National Song is honored across various official and public functions. By setting these protocols, the ministry seeks to foster a sense of national pride and unity, while maintaining the dignity associated with India's national symbols.
The guidelines also encourage schools and institutions to actively participate in popularizing the singing of Vande Mataram, alongside the National Anthem and flag respect initiatives. This holistic approach underscores the government's commitment to instilling patriotic values in citizens, particularly the younger generation, through structured and respectful observances.
