India and Canada Forge New Security Pact to Mend Ties After NSA Doval's Ottawa Visit
India-Canada Agree on Security Work Plan to Rebuild Relations

India and Canada Forge New Security Pact to Mend Ties After NSA Doval's Ottawa Visit

In a significant move to rebuild strained diplomatic relations, India and Canada have agreed on a shared work plan for cooperation on national security and law enforcement. This decision emerged from a high-level meeting in Ottawa between India's National Security Adviser Ajit Doval and Canada's National Security and Intelligence Adviser Nathalie Drouin.

Key Elements of the Security Work Plan

The agreement outlines several concrete steps to enhance bilateral coordination. Both nations will appoint dedicated security and law-enforcement liaison officers to facilitate improved communication and enable timely information-sharing. This mechanism aims to address critical issues such as drug trafficking, including the illicit trade of fentanyl precursors, and transnational organised crime.

Additionally, the two countries have committed to formalising cooperation on cybersecurity, recognising the growing threats in the digital domain. Discussions will continue on other areas of mutual concern, including fraud and immigration enforcement, to ensure a comprehensive approach to security challenges.

Background and Broader Context

This initiative is part of broader efforts to normalise ties between India and Canada, which have been under strain since 2023. Relations worsened over allegations surrounding the killing of Khalistani separatist Hardeep Singh Nijjar, a matter that India has consistently denied. The new security work plan represents a proactive step towards rebuilding trust and fostering a more stable bilateral relationship.

By focusing on practical cooperation in security and law enforcement, both countries aim to move past recent tensions and collaborate on issues that impact regional and global stability. The appointment of liaison officers is expected to streamline processes and enhance the effectiveness of joint efforts against common threats.