Tech Neck Epidemic: Young Indians in 20s Face Throat & Voice Issues
Tech Neck Affects Throat & Voice in Young Indians

Across India's bustling metropolitan centers, a silent health crisis is unfolding within ear, nose, and throat (ENT) clinics. A demographic shift is startling specialists: a growing number of patients in their twenties are presenting with symptoms of throat discomfort and vocal strain, conditions traditionally associated with much older adults.

The Unseen Toll of Screen Addiction

This emerging pattern, noted by ENT specialists, is being directly attributed to the modern lifestyle dominated by smartphones, laptops, and tablets. The culprit is the prolonged, poor posture adopted while using these devices, commonly termed 'tech neck'. When individuals hunch over screens for hours, it places immense strain on the muscles of the neck and throat.

Dr. Deepthi Koganti, among other medical professionals, has observed this trend first-hand. The constant forward head posture doesn't just cause neck and back pain; it significantly impacts the larynx (voice box) and the surrounding musculature. This strain manifests as a host of voice-related complaints that are now becoming routine in young, otherwise healthy individuals.

Symptoms and Long-Term Consequences

Young patients are reporting issues such as a persistent sore throat, a feeling of a lump in the throat (globus sensation), vocal fatigue, hoarseness, and difficulty in projecting their voice. These are classic signs of muscle tension dysphonia, where the muscles around the voice box become overly tight and inefficient.

The trend is particularly concerning because these symptoms were historically seen in people over 40 or 50, often linked to aging or occupational strain. Now, the digital lifestyle is accelerating this wear and tear. If left unaddressed, chronic tech neck can lead to more permanent changes in voice quality and chronic pain, potentially affecting professional and social communication.

A Call for Digital Wellness

The report, highlighted on 27 December 2025, serves as a crucial public health alert. It underscores that the health cost of our digital immersion extends beyond eyesight and mental health to fundamental physical functions like speaking. Experts emphasize the need for proactive measures:

  • Maintaining good posture by holding devices at eye level.
  • Taking frequent breaks to stretch the neck and shoulder muscles.
  • Practicing vocal rest and hydration, especially after long periods of screen use.
  • Seeking medical advice early if symptoms of throat tightness or voice change persist.

As India continues its rapid digital adoption, integrating ergonomic awareness and preventive vocal care into daily routines is no longer optional but essential. The cases appearing in clinics across large cities are a clear indicator that our bodies are paying the price for our connected lives, and the time to correct our posture is now.