Several states across India have announced school closures on Monday, November 24, 2025, to observe the Martyrdom Day of Guru Tegh Bahadur, the ninth Sikh Guru. The holiday will affect educational institutions in multiple northern Indian states and union territories, allowing students and staff to pay homage to the Sikh spiritual leader.
Which States Have Declared Holiday?
Delhi, Punjab, and Haryana are among the prominent states that will observe a complete holiday for all schools on November 24. The Chandigarh administration has also joined these states in declaring a holiday for educational institutions. Additionally, specific districts in Uttar Pradesh with significant Sikh populations are expected to observe the holiday, though the announcement may vary by district administration.
The state governments have issued official notifications to all educational departments, directing them to ensure compliance with the holiday declaration. Private schools falling under these state boards are also required to remain closed on this day.
Historical Significance of Guru Tegh Bahadur's Martyrdom
Guru Tegh Bahadur, the ninth of the ten Sikh Gurus, made the ultimate sacrifice for religious freedom on November 24, 1675. He was executed on the orders of Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb in Delhi for defending the right of Hindus to practice their religion freely.
The Guru's martyrdom holds profound significance in Sikh history as he gave his life protecting the religious freedom of another community. His execution site at Chandni Chowk in Delhi now houses Gurdwara Sis Ganj Sahib, where thousands of devotees gather annually to pay their respects on his martyrdom day.
Impact on Academic Calendar and Examinations
The holiday declaration comes during the academic session, and school administrations have been advised to adjust their academic schedules accordingly. No examinations or major academic activities will be scheduled for November 24 in the affected states.
Educational authorities have confirmed that the holiday will not affect the overall academic calendar significantly, as it falls on a single day. Schools have been instructed to complete the syllabus by adjusting internal schedules and ensuring no academic loss to students.
Parents and students are advised to check with their respective school administrations for any specific instructions regarding assignments or projects due around the holiday period. The holiday provides an opportunity for students to learn about the historical significance of Guru Tegh Bahadur's sacrifice and the values of religious tolerance he embodied.
