Farmers across the Indore division are making a notable shift in their cropping patterns for the ongoing Rabi season. Encouraged by early rains and conducive weather, there is a clear trend of increasing cultivation of pulses and maize, moving beyond traditional staples.
Significant Expansion in Pulses Cultivation
According to data from the farm department, the area under pulses in the division is set to see a substantial increase. The projected acreage is approximately 4,11,000 hectares, which marks a clear rise from the 3,83,000 hectares dedicated to pulses during the previous year. This expansion includes popular varieties such as chana (gram), peas, and red lentils.
An official from the department highlighted the reasons behind this shift. "The expansion in maize and pulses acreage shows the growing preference of farmers in the region for these crops. Weather conditions are also suitable, and rains in the past months resulted in adequate soil moisture," the official stated. This favourable soil condition has provided an ideal start for the winter-sown crops.
Maize Acreage Surges by Over 50%
Alongside pulses, maize cultivation is experiencing an even more dramatic surge. The acreage under maize is expected to reach a remarkable 2 lakh hectares. This figure represents an impressive increase of over 50% compared to the area covered in the last Rabi season.
This strategic move is driven by positive market signals and the promise of better returns. Lakhan Patel, a farmer from Sanwer, explained his decision: "I have increased the area under maize this season because the market is positive for maize. I am hoping to get good remuneration from maize because overall crop growth is good." This sentiment reflects a broader calculation among cultivators seeking to maximise their income.
A Strategic Shift in Rabi Cropping Patterns
While traditional winter-sown crops like wheat, chana, and peas continue to dominate the agricultural landscape of the division, the sharp rise in maize cultivation indicates a conscious strategic pivot. Farmers are increasingly aligning their choices with crops that offer stronger market prospects and financial viability.
The overall agricultural footprint for the Rabi season in the Indore division is also expanding. The total acreage under all Rabi crops is estimated to touch over 1.7 million hectares, compared to 1.68 million hectares in the last season. This overall growth, coupled with the specific boom in pulses and maize, paints a picture of a dynamic and responsive farming community in the region, adapting to both environmental conditions and economic opportunities.
