Kerala Government Takes Strong Stand Against Central Labour Codes
In a significant development, Kerala's Labour Minister V Sivankutty has formally demanded the immediate withdrawal of the four new labour codes introduced by the Central government. The minister sent a strongly worded letter to Union Labour Minister Mansukh Mandaviya on Friday, expressing the state's firm opposition to the controversial reforms.
Core Issues with the Labour Codes
The new labour codes, which consolidate 29 existing labour laws, have faced severe criticism from multiple stakeholders. While acknowledging the need for reforms in the labour sector, Minister Sivankutty clearly stated that the current versions of the codes significantly weaken workers' rights, welfare provisions, and the fundamental principle of social justice.
Central trade union representatives, during a meeting convened by the state government, echoed these concerns. They emphasized that the new reforms dilute crucial aspects of labour protection, including job security, collective bargaining rights, and safe working conditions for employees across various sectors.
Constitutional Concerns and Democratic Process
Minister Sivankutty highlighted that 'labour' falls under the Concurrent List of the Constitution, meaning both state and central governments have jurisdiction in this domain. Despite this constitutional arrangement, the Centre proceeded with unilateral decisions without conducting proper consultations with state governments or central trade unions.
The Kerala minister issued a stern warning that avoiding such essential democratic discussions could potentially disrupt labour peace throughout the country. He emphasized that inclusive dialogue is crucial for maintaining industrial harmony and protecting workers' interests.
Way Forward and Recommendations
The minister has urged the Central government to completely withdraw the labour codes in their present form. Instead, he proposed initiating transparent and comprehensive discussions with all stakeholders, including state governments, labour groups, and other relevant parties.
Sivankutty stressed that any new labour laws should only be implemented after ensuring adequate protection of workers' welfare and rights. The Kerala government's position reflects growing concerns among several states about the potential impact of these codes on the working class and the broader social justice framework in India.