The Delhi government has announced a significant reduction in the Value Added Tax (VAT) on Aviation Turbine Fuel (ATF), slashing it from 25 per cent to 7 per cent. This move is expected to provide substantial relief to airlines operating in the national capital and could lead to lower airfares for passengers.
Key Details of the VAT Reduction
The decision was taken by the Delhi Cabinet, chaired by Chief Minister Rekha Gupta, and is aimed at boosting the aviation sector and making air travel more affordable. The new VAT rate of 7 per cent will be applicable from June 1, 2026. This marks a major policy shift, as Delhi had one of the highest VAT rates on ATF in the country.
Impact on Airlines
Airlines have welcomed the move, stating that it will significantly reduce their operational costs. ATF accounts for a major portion of an airline's expenses, and the high VAT in Delhi had been a burden for carriers operating from the Indira Gandhi International Airport. With this reduction, airlines are expected to pass on some benefits to passengers through lower ticket prices.
Reaction from Stakeholders
Industry bodies and aviation experts have praised the decision. The Federation of Indian Airlines (FIA) called it a progressive step that aligns Delhi with other states that have lower VAT rates on ATF. Passengers are also likely to benefit from reduced airfares, especially on domestic routes.
Comparison with Other States
Several states in India have already reduced VAT on ATF to single digits to attract airlines and boost tourism. Delhi's previous rate of 25 per cent was among the highest, making it less competitive. With the new rate, Delhi joins states like Maharashtra (4%), Gujarat (5%), and Karnataka (5%) in offering a more favorable tax regime.
Expected Benefits
- Lower Airfares: Airlines may reduce ticket prices as operational costs decrease.
- Increased Connectivity: Airlines might expand operations in Delhi, enhancing connectivity.
- Boost to Tourism: Cheaper air travel could attract more tourists to the capital.
Conclusion
The Delhi government's decision to slash VAT on ATF is a welcome relief for the aviation industry and passengers alike. It is expected to stimulate economic activity, improve air travel affordability, and position Delhi as a more attractive aviation hub.



