Punjab CM Bhagwant Mann Stands Firm Against Seed Bill in Meeting with Amit Shah
Punjab Chief Minister Bhagwant Mann strongly opposed the proposed Seed Act, 2026, during a crucial meeting with Union Home Minister Amit Shah on Saturday. The Bill is expected to be introduced in the upcoming Budget Session of Parliament. Mann voiced his concerns directly to Shah, highlighting that private companies should not impose their will on Punjab's farmers.
Mann's Stance on Seed Bill and Farmer Traditions
After the meeting at Shah's residence in Delhi, Mann spoke to the media. He said, "I told them how they can pass this Bill without taking Punjab into confidence." He explained that once the Act becomes law, private companies might force farmers to buy seeds from them. In Punjab, farmers have a long-standing tradition of saving seeds from their harvest for the next sowing season. "Private companies cannot dictate to us," Mann asserted. Shah assured him that he would address this issue.
The Centre had sought feedback from all states on the Bill, but Punjab had not responded until now. Sources indicate that the state government sent a separate letter to the Centre on Saturday, formally protesting the proposed legislation.
Key Provisions and Concerns of the Seed Bill
The Bill aims to replace the existing Indian Seed Act, 1966, and the Seed (Control) Order, 1983. Critics argue that its provisions could harm small farmers and disrupt traditional seed systems. It also proposes strict actions against those selling fake or substandard seeds.
- The main goal is to ensure quality seeds are available in the market.
- It seeks to prevent the sale of counterfeit or poor-quality seeds.
- Mandatory registration and VCU testing for all seed varieties will be required.
- Traceability will be ensured through QR codes on seed packages.
- Penalties include fines up to Rs 30 lakh and imprisonment up to three years.
Other Critical Issues Raised by Mann
Mann also discussed several other pressing matters with Shah, beyond the Seed Bill.
Border Fencing and Land Access
He raised the issue of barbed wire fencing on the Indian side of the International Border with Pakistan. Punjab shares over 532 km of border with Pakistan. The fencing is about 2 km from the border, affecting thousands of acres of agricultural land. Farmers need ID cards and BSF escort to access their fields. Mann suggested reducing this area to 300 meters, which would free up significant land. Shah responded that the matter is under consideration.
Satluj Yamuna Link (SYL) Canal Dispute
Mann addressed the SYL canal issue, telling Shah that Punjab has no water to share with any state. "When there is no water, this issue should be closed while sitting across the table," he said. He emphasized resolving the matter through dialogue, given Punjab's water scarcity.
Storage and Procurement Challenges
With Punjab preparing to procure 125 MT of wheat, Mann highlighted the lack of storage space. He urged the expedited movement of foodgrains from warehouses to make room for the new crop. He also mentioned the need to shift large quantities of rice stored in Punjab's godowns.
Commission Agents and Administrative Ratios
Mann brought up the withheld commissions of commission agents, requesting a meeting with their unions to find a solution. He also stressed maintaining a 60:40 ratio for posting officers from Punjab and Haryana in Chandigarh UT. Specifically, he argued that the FCI General Manager should be from the Punjab cadre to better understand local culture and procurement systems. Shah asked for a panel of three officers for selection.
Rural Development Fund (RDF) Dues
The Chief Minister raised the issue of clearing Rs 8,500 crore in dues under the Rural Development Fund. He explained that these funds are essential for building rural roads to transport grains to mandis. Shah assured him that he would prioritize this and release the first installment soon after meeting with officials.
Response to Atishi Video Controversy
On the controversy involving former Delhi CM and AAP leader Atishi's video, Mann said the Delhi Vidhan Sabha is welcome to initiate a CBI inquiry. He noted that a forensic report found no reference to the Guru in the video, and a court ordered its removal from social media. "The BJP should get the CBI investigation done," he stated, questioning the reliance on CBI over forensic science.
This meeting underscores ongoing tensions between Punjab and the Centre, with Mann advocating fiercely for state interests and farmer rights.