Union Home Minister Amit Shah announced on Wednesday that the government will remove the Armed Forces Special Powers Act (AFSPA) from the entire Northeast region, barring one or two states, by next year. Speaking at a press conference in New Delhi, Shah said the decision reflects the significant improvement in security conditions in the region under the current administration.
AFSPA Removal Timeline
Shah stated that the process of withdrawing AFSPA has already begun in several areas and will be completed across most of the Northeast by 2026. He noted that the act will remain in force only in a few districts of one or two states where security challenges persist.
Improved Security Situation
The Home Minister attributed the decision to the drastic reduction in insurgency and violence in the Northeast over the past decade. He highlighted that the government's peace accords with various militant groups have led to a more stable environment, allowing for the normalization of civil administration.
Reactions from States
Several state governments in the Northeast have welcomed the announcement. Nagaland, Manipur, and Assam have long demanded the removal of AFSPA, citing human rights concerns. However, security experts caution that a complete withdrawal must be carefully calibrated to prevent any resurgence of militancy.
Government's Commitment
Shah reiterated the government's commitment to peace and development in the Northeast. He said the removal of AFSPA is part of a broader strategy to integrate the region with the rest of India through infrastructure projects and economic initiatives.
The announcement comes ahead of the 2024 general elections, with the government seeking to showcase its achievements in restoring normalcy in the region.
