Denmark sacrificed forty-three soldiers in NATO's Afghanistan war, suffering more casualties per capita than any other ally. That sacrifice appears meaningless to US President Donald Trump. He repeatedly threatens to seize Greenland, a semi-autonomous Danish territory, by any means necessary.
From Bluster to Policy
What once sounded like empty rhetoric now hardens into concrete policy. A recent meeting between Greenlandic, Danish, and US Vice President J D Vance ended in deadlock. Following that failure, Washington announced fresh tariffs targeting eight European nations. These punitive measures will remain unless those countries support America's bid to grab Greenland.
The sovereignty of a nation becomes little more than a bargaining chip in this high-stakes game. Such diplomatic niceties have long vanished from Trump's playbook. In response, European troops from Germany, France, Norway, and Sweden have arrived in Greenland. Their mission is to bolster security on the island.
A NATO Dilemma
Meanwhile, US and Danish officials propose forming a "working group" to discuss defence concerns. This creates a profound dilemma for the NATO alliance. Article 5 commits all members to collective defence, stating an attack on one constitutes an attack on all. If Washington presses its threat against Greenland, would Copenhagen invoke Article 5 against the United States itself?
When asked by The New York Times whether he would choose Greenland or NATO, Trump gave an ominous reply. "I don't want to say that to you," he stated, "but it may be a choice." Having already fractured the alliance over Russia, Trump now weaponises tariffs and strategic ambiguity. His goal is to squeeze Denmark into making concessions on Greenland.
Unclear Demands, Clear Trajectory
Washington's exact demands from Copenhagen remain opaque. Does America seek more leverage or outright surrender? The trajectory, however, is unmistakably clear. Trump has forced trade deals from many nations through similar tactics. His latest power play drives the crucial US-Europe relationship into another dangerous downward spiral.
Strong-arm tactics may win short-term concessions, but they also accumulate deep-seated resistance. A superpower that treats its partners with such open contempt risks pushing against an increasingly hard wall. The resentment builds quietly, creating long-term strategic costs.
India's Fresh Strategic Challenge
For New Delhi, this escalating situation frames a fresh and complex challenge. India and Europe move closer to signing their long-awaited trade agreement any day now. Simultaneously, US Ambassador Sergio Gor has hit the ground running in India, making all the right diplomatic noises.
Navigating the Crossfire
A sharp escalation in transatlantic tension will cast a long shadow over both these critical negotiating tables. India must navigate this diplomatic crossfire with precision. The wise course involves holding firm and securing national interests first. Closing the comprehensive trade deal with the European Union becomes the immediate priority.
Following that, India should pursue a balanced and equitable agreement with the United States. Lectures about the "rules-based international order" or pronouncements that "this is not the era of war" likely will not move President Trump. Consistency and standing firm on principles, however, will command respect.
India's Strategic Compass
In a world order that changes dramatically by the day, India's strategic compass must remain ever finely tuned. Europe will decide how to push back against Trump's dangerous brinkmanship. India, meanwhile, should keep its head down and its options wide open.
New Delhi must let its position be known through diplomatic channels, clearly and unequivocally. The message should state that punitive tariffs and economic pressure are not equivalent to sovereign territory. One cannot be traded for the other. As global dynamics shift, India's diplomacy requires both steadiness and agility to protect its rising global stature.