Bangladesh's New Parliament to Convene with Swearing-In Ceremony on February 17
According to a report published by the Dhaka Tribune on Saturday, the newly elected members of Bangladesh's parliament are scheduled to take their official oath on February 17. The cabinet members are expected to be sworn in later on the same day, as confirmed by Election Commission secretary Akhtar Ahmed.
Election Results Show BNP's Dominant Victory
The 13th parliamentary election in Bangladesh was conducted on February 12, with polling taking place in 299 out of the country's 300 constituencies. The results revealed a clear victory for the Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP), which secured an impressive 209 seats. Bangladesh Jamaat-e-Islami followed with 68 seats, while the National Citizens Party (NCP), a member of the 11-party alliance, captured six seats. Additionally, Bangladesh Khelafat Majlis, contesting under the same coalition, won two seats.
Tarique Rahman's Return and "Bangladesh First" Policy
In his first address to the nation following the electoral triumph, BNP chief Tarique Rahman outlined a "Bangladesh First" policy concerning foreign relations with neighboring countries. He emphasized that the foreign policy would prioritize the interests of Bangladesh and its people. Rahman stated, "We have cleared ourselves regarding the foreign policy which is in the interest of Bangladesh, and the interest of the Bangladeshi people comes first. By protecting the interest of Bangladesh and the Bangladeshi people, we will decide our foreign policy." He also mentioned that Prime Minister Narendra Modi should be invited to the swearing-in ceremony.
Rahman's return to Bangladesh marks a significant realignment in the nation's political landscape. After spending 17 years in exile, the 60-year-old leader is poised to assume the prime minister's office, following the BNP's sweeping electoral victory.
Potential Impact on India-Bangladesh Relations
Rahman's ascent is anticipated to reshape India-Bangladesh ties, which had strengthened during Sheikh Hasina's rule but experienced some friction after her removal. Rahman has indicated a practical and measured stance toward New Delhi, underscoring the necessity for "mutual respect and understanding" in bilateral engagement.
Several core issues are expected to define the next phase of relations between the two countries:
- Border management, including allegations of illegal migration and insurgent activity across frontiers.
- The sharing of transboundary river waters, particularly concerning the Teesta and Padma rivers.
- The safety of Hindus and other minorities amid recent incidents.
- Economic cooperation, with prospects for expanded trade and investment.
This political shift in Bangladesh could lead to new dynamics in regional diplomacy, as the BNP-led government navigates these critical areas with its neighbors.
