Margashirsha Amavasya, a deeply significant day in the Hindu lunar calendar, is set to be observed on November 19, 2025. This New Moon day, also revered as Aghan Amavasya, is considered one of the most auspicious occasions to perform rituals and offer prayers for the peace and liberation of one's ancestors.
Margashirsha Amavasya 2025: Date and Timings
The sacred Amavasya tithi holds specific astronomical importance. For the month of Margashirsha in 2025, the timings are precise. The Amavasya Tithi Begins on November 19, 2025, at 09:43 AM and it Ends on November 20, 2025, at 12:16 PM. This period is considered the most potent window for performing all spiritual activities associated with the day.
The Profound Significance of Margashirsha Amavasya
Amavasya, or the New Moon day, holds a special place in Hindu tradition as a sacred day dedicated to ancestors and forefathers. Margashirsha Amavasya, in particular, is believed to be a powerful day for performing Pitru Puja, a set of rituals aimed at appeasing the souls of departed ancestors and seeking their blessings.
This day is also considered highly effective for mitigating Pitru Dosha, a condition in Vedic astrology believed to cause obstacles in one's life due to displeased ancestors. Furthermore, the day is dedicated to worshipping Lord Shani (Saturn), and performing specific rituals can help alleviate the malefic effects of Shani Dosha. The Moon's placement on this day is also said to have a strong influence on one's emotions and mental state, making spiritual practices even more impactful.
Key Rituals to Observe on Margashirsha Amavasya
Devotees engage in several religious practices to honor the day and seek divine blessings. Here are the primary rituals observed:
Worshipping Ancestors (Pitru Puja): A central practice involves inviting Brahmins to one's home, offering them sattvik food, and giving them clothes, shoes, and dakshina (donations). This act is believed to please the ancestors.
Pitru Tarpan: This is a specific ritual of offering water and sesame seeds to the ancestors. It is often performed by a qualified priest, especially for those seeking relief from Pitru Dosha.
Holy Bath: Taking a dip in the holy Ganga river is considered extremely meritorious. For those unable to travel to the river, adding a few drops of Gangajal to their bathwater at home is a common alternative.
Lighting a Diya: To pacify Lord Shani, devotees light a mustard oil lamp under a Peepal tree in the evening. This simple ritual is believed to remove Shani Dosha and bring stability to life.
Donation and Charity: Donating clothes, food, and other essential items to the underprivileged is highly encouraged, as it is seen as a virtuous act that pleases the gods and ancestors.
Mantra Chanting: Chanting specific mantras dedicated to Lord Vishnu, Lord Shiva, Chandra (Moon), and Shani is considered beneficial. Two powerful mantras for the day are 'Om Chandraye Namah' and 'Om Sham Shanaishcharaye Namah'.
By sincerely observing these rituals on Margashirsha Amavasya, devotees believe they can attain spiritual peace, remove ancestral curses, and invite prosperity into their lives.