Varanasi experienced its hottest day of the season on Thursday, with the mercury soaring to 45.6 degrees Celsius, according to the India Meteorological Department (IMD). The city roads and Ganga ghats wore a deserted look as residents sought refuge indoors, relying on fans, coolers, and air conditioners even during the evening hours. The last time the city recorded 45 degrees Celsius was on April 25.
Temperature Details
The IMD reported that the maximum temperature on Thursday was 45.6 degrees Celsius, which is 4.8 degrees above normal. The minimum temperature settled at 29 degrees Celsius, 2.4 degrees above normal. The day was marked by hot and dry winds, making it one of the most severe days of the summer season. Even at night, the mercury remained uncomfortably high, hovering between 28 and 29 degrees Celsius.
Impact on Daily Life
The intense heat led to sparse crowds at the Ganga ghats and on city roads during peak afternoon hours. The Shri Kashi Vishwanath Temple Trust took proactive measures to protect devotees from the heatwave and scorching sun. They arranged for cold drinking water, mist fans, and air coolers within the temple complex to provide relief to visitors.
Health Warnings
With the rising mercury, health experts have issued warnings about the increased risk of heat-related illnesses. According to Chief Medical Officer Dr. Rajesh Prasad, heat stroke occurs when a lack of water and salt in the body disrupts blood circulation. The human body can handle temperature changes only to a certain extent, and extreme, prolonged heat prevents it from adjusting to the environment, leading to heat stroke. This condition can damage the brain and kidneys, impair blood circulation, and cause burning eyes, heart problems, and muscular issues.
During the summer season, common ailments include heat stroke, diarrhea, vomiting, jaundice, typhoid, viral fever, reddening of eyes, and a burning sensation on the skin. These health problems can harm the body and sometimes prove fatal. In the public interest, authorities urge people to guard against health issues caused by hot winds or 'loo' by following basic precautions.
Precautionary Measures
Residents are advised to stay hydrated, avoid direct sun exposure during peak hours, and wear light clothing. Anyone showing symptoms such as prickly heat, cramps, body weakness, dizziness, severe headache, nausea, or fainting should immediately consult a doctor at the nearest hospital or health centre. The city administration continues to monitor the situation and provide necessary support to those affected by the heatwave.
