Indore: As the region continues to reel under severe heat, with an orange alert sounded in Indore, health authorities are reporting a significant surge in heatstroke and dehydration cases.
Rise in OPD Cases
“OPDs are seeing a 15–20% increase in patients suffering from dehydration, body aches, and high fever,” said MY hospital superintendent Dr Ashok Yadav. He explained that the sudden rise in temperature has not allowed the human body sufficient time to adapt, leading to medical emergencies characterized by dizziness, vomiting, and respiratory distress. In severe cases, patients have required intravenous drips and oxygen support.
High-Risk Groups
Health experts warned that children under five and senior citizens over 60 years of age are at the highest risk. Persons with pre-existing conditions such as asthma, heart disease, and diabetes are also experiencing increased vulnerability.
Heatstroke Control Clinics
“Apart from reporting cases of dehydration in OPDs, two cases of heatstroke have been reported at heatstroke control clinics, 40 of which have been established across the district. Both patients are undergoing treatment,” said chief medical and health officer Dr Madhav Hasani. He added that every district-level hospital has been mandated to operate a specific wing dedicated to heat-related emergencies.
Advisory for Residents
People have been advised to avoid direct sunlight between 11 am and 5 pm. Authorities have also directed maintenance of handpumps and provision of clean drinking water in both urban and rural areas to combat rising cases of dehydration. Residents have been urged to seek immediate medical assistance if they experience symptoms such as lethargy, dry mouth, or reduced urination.
Beating the Heat: Essential Tips
- Hydration: Consume 3 to 4 litres of water daily along with electrolytes. Coconut water and buttermilk can help too.
- Dietary Adjustments: Prioritize light foods like seasonal fruits and dal-rice; avoid spicy, fried, or junk food.
- Protective Clothing: Wear loose, light-coloured cotton clothes and use caps or umbrellas when outdoors.
