In a landmark legal victory, the Delaware Supreme Court has reinstated a colossal $55 billion compensation package for Tesla CEO Elon Musk, overturning a lower court's decision that had stripped the world's richest person of the award. The ruling on Friday represents a significant vindication for Musk and Tesla's board, ending a protracted legal battle over the 2018 incentive plan.
A Legal Reversal and a Vindication
The court's 49-page decision reversed the January 2024 ruling by Chancellor Kathaleen St. Jude McCormick, who had rescinded the pay package. Chancellor McCormick had found that the Tesla board which crafted the deal was too closely aligned with Musk and had not acted in the best interests of shareholders. However, the Supreme Court cited multiple errors in that judgment, declaring the original 2018 agreement should be restored and awarding Tesla a symbolic $1 in nominal damages.
This restoration does more than just pad Musk's already staggering fortune, estimated at around $679 billion. It validates his long-standing argument that the Delaware legal system overstepped its authority. The initial ruling had so angered Musk that it prompted him to spurn Delaware and reincorporate Tesla in Texas, a move that sent shockwaves through the corporate world.
The Board's Scramble and Shareholder Backing
Following Chancellor McCormick's decision, Tesla's board faced immense pressure to keep its visionary CEO satisfied. They embarked on a campaign to persuade shareholders, who in a vote 18 months ago reaffirmed their support for the pay package, then valued at approximately $44.9 billion. Despite this show of support, Musk's discontent simmered.
This year, the board upped the ante dramatically, proposing a new, even more ambitious incentive plan. This new package could potentially reward Musk with up to $1 trillion if he can guide Tesla to a market valuation of $8.5 trillion within the next decade, a monumental leap from its current $1.6 trillion. Shareholders approved this staggering proposal last month.
From Long Shot to Lucrative Payout
When the 2018 package was first designed, Tesla was a company facing significant challenges. It was burning cash and struggling to scale production of its electric vehicles. Its market value fluctuated between $50 billion and $75 billion. The targets set for Musk seemed like a distant dream.
However, Tesla overcame its manufacturing hurdles, began meeting soaring demand, and saw its sales and stock price skyrocket. This performance allowed Musk to hit all the ambitious milestones, qualifying him for the full $55 billion payout promised in the original agreement. The Delaware Supreme Court's latest ruling ensures that promise is now legally enforceable once again.
Tesla did not immediately provide a comment on the late Friday ruling. For Elon Musk, the decision closes a contentious chapter, reinforces his control, and adds a historic sum back to his net worth, all while setting the stage for an even more audacious financial incentive for the coming decade.